1 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Earth's Atmosphere Part I
I. Atmosphere Overview
I. Composition of the Atmosphere
ii. History of the Atmosphere
II. Vertical Structure of the Atmosphere
I. Air Pressure and Density
ii. Layers of the Atmosphere
1. Inversion
2. Stability
III. Weather and Climate
I. Origin of Meteorology
ii. Analysis of Satellite Data
iii. Types of Storm
iv. Overview of Weather Cards
v. The Importance of Meteorology in Our Lives and Aviation
IV. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
2 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Earth's Atmosphere Part II
I. Radiation
I. Radiation and Temperature
ii. Solar and Ground Radiation
iii. Environmental Effects and UV Radiation
II. Energy Budget
I. Selective Absorbers and the Atmospheric Greenhouse Effect
ii. Factors Increasing the Greenhouse Effect
iii. Underground Heating
III. Solar energy
I. Scattering and Reflection in the Atmosphere
ii. Annual Energy Balance of the World
iii. Characteristics of the Sun
IV. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
3 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Energy: Warming of the Earth and Atmosphere
I. Energy, Temperature and Heat
I. Temperature Measures
II. The Role of Moisture and Water Vapor in Heating
I. Specific and Latent Heat
ii. Dew Point Temperature
III. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
4 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Seasonal and Daily Temperatures
I. Seasons
I. Northern Hemisphere Seasons
ii. Southern Hemisphere Seasons
II. Seasonal Variations
III. Daily Temperature Variations
iii. day time warming
iv. night time cooling
v. Radiation Induced Inversion
vi. Protection of Cultivated Crops from Cold
IV. Control of Temperature
V. Temperature Data
VI. Comfort Temperature
VII. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
5 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Atmospheric Humidity
I. Circulation of Water in the Atmosphere
II. States of Water
III. Evaporation, Condensation and Saturation
IV. Moisture
I. Absolute Humidity
ii. Specific Humidity
iii. Vapor Pressure
iv. Relative humidity
v. Relative Humidity and Dew Point Relationship
vi. Relative Humidity and Human Comfort
vii. Humidity Measurements
V. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
6 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Dew, Frost and Icing
I. Condensation Core
II. Haze
III. Fog
I. Radiation Fog
ii. Advection Fog
iii. Slope Mist
iv. Mist of Evaporation (Mixing)
IV. Foggy weather
V. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
7 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Clouds
I. Atmospheric Stability
II. Cloud Formation
III. Classification of Clouds
I. Upper Level Clouds
ii. Midrange Clouds
iii. Lower Level Clouds
iv. Vertical Growth Clouds
v. Unusual Clouds
IV. Satellite Observations
I. Cloud Top Measurements
V. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
8 |
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MID-TERM EXAM |
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9 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Precipitation
I. Precipitation Processes
I. Cloud Particle Development
ii. Collision and Merger
iii. Ice Crystals
iv. Cloud Seeding and Precipitation
v. Precipitation in the Clouds
II. Precipitation Types
I. Rain
ii. Snow
1. Snowflakes
2. Snowfall
3. Snow Cover
4. Sleet and Freezing Rain
III. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
10 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Air Pressure and Wind
I. Atmospheric Pressure
I. Horizontal Pressure Variation
ii. Daily Pressure Change
iii. Floor and Up Level Cards
II. Newton's Law of Motion
III. Forces Ruling the Winds
I. Pressure Gradient Force
ii. Coriolis Force
iii. Geostrophic Wind
iv. Wind Gradient Force
IV. Winds on Upper Tier Cards
V. Surface Winds
VI. Winds and Vertical Air Movements
VII. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
11 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Cyclones, Fronts and Storms
I. Polar Front Theory
I. Mid-Latitude CyclonesCyclones, Fronts, and Storms
I. Polar Front Theory
I. Mid Latitude Cyclones
ii. Upper Level Waves
iii. Jet Streams
iv. Vorticitis, Divergence
v. Polar Lows
vi. Source Regions
II. Air Masses
III. Classifications
I. Continental Fleece
ii. Continental Arctic
iii. Maritim Polar
iv. Mariritim Tropical
v. Continental Tropical
IV. facades
I. Static Facades
ii. Cold Fronts
iii. Warm Fronts
iv. Facades in the Occluded
V. Storms
I. Anatomy of a Storm
ii. Storm Moves
iii. Naming the Storms
iv. Major Storms
VI. thunderstorms
VII. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
12 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Weather Forecast
I. Collection of Observation Information
II. Weather Forecast Tools
III. Weather Forecast Methods
I. Numerical Weather Forecast
ii. How Weather Forecasts Develop
iii. Other Forecasting Methods
iv. Types of Forecasts
v. Forecasting Success and Skill
vi. Empirical Weather Forecast
IV. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
13 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Climate Change
I. Climates in the Past
I. Climate Through the Ages
ii. Climate of the Past 1000 Years
iii. Temperature Trends Over 100 Years
II. Possible Causes of Climate Change
I. Topographical Changes
ii. Variations on the Earth's Axis
iii. Particles in the Atmosphere
iv. Variations in Solar Energy
v. Urbanization
III. Future Climate and Its Possible Impacts
IV. Mitigation Strategies
V. Summary, Questions and Feedback |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
14 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Aviation Meteorology Part I
I. Definitions in Aviation Meteorology
II. Flight Activities
III. Meteorological Parameters and Events
IV. Turbulence
V. Wind Shear
VI. Aviation Observations
I. Aviation Routine Weather Report (METAR)
ii. Special Selected Air Report for Aviation Purposes (SPECI)
VII. Summary, Questions and Feedback
VIII. Exercises for Exams |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
15 |
Literature review, Coursebook Readings |
Aviation Meteorology Part II
I. Forecasts for Aviation Purposes
iii. General Descriptions
iv. Trend Type Runway Descent Forecast
II. Square Estimate (TAF)
III. Adjusted Square Forecast
IV. Meteorological Notices
I. Square Alerts
ii. SIGMET Messages
iii. AIRMET Messages
iv. GAMET Field Forecasts
V. EUR VHF VOLMET Broadcasts
VI. Flight Documents
VII. Summary, Questions and Feedback
VIII. Exercises for Exams |
Lectures, Interactive Questions and Problem Solving, Examples and Feedback |
16 |
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FINAL EXAM |
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17 |
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FINAL EXAM |
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