| Defines and explains the general anatomy and physiology of the brain and the basic organization of the central nervous system. |
| Relates the anatomical and physiological characteristics of the spinal cord to motor and sensory functions. |
| Distinguishes and classifies neuromuscular diseases in the context of neuromuscular junction and muscle disorders. |
| Explains the fundamental pathophysiological mechanisms of cerebrovascular events, epilepsy, and demyelinating diseases. |
| Compares dementia and coma in terms of their clinical and neurophysiological features. |
| Interprets the effects of extrapyramidal system disorders on motor control. |
| Analyzes upper and lower motor neuron diseases based on clinical findings and patterns of neurological involvement. |
| Evaluates spinal cord disorders within the framework of central and peripheral nervous system interactions. |