| Code | Name of the Course Unit | Semester | In-Class Hours (T+P) | Credit | ECTS Credit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BEY205E | GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY | 3 | 4 | 3 | 5 |
GENERAL INFORMATION |
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|---|---|
| Language of Instruction : | English |
| Level of the Course Unit : | BACHELOR'S DEGREE, TYY: + 6.Level, EQF-LLL: 6.Level, QF-EHEA: First Cycle |
| Type of the Course : | Compulsory |
| Mode of Delivery of the Course Unit | - |
| Coordinator of the Course Unit | Assoc.Prof. HATİCE MERVE BAYRAM |
| Instructor(s) of the Course Unit | |
| Course Prerequisite | No |
OBJECTIVES AND CONTENTS |
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|---|---|
| Objectives of the Course Unit: | It's aimed to gain knowledge, skills, and attitudes regarding the structures, classification, development and multiplication conditions of microorganisms, disease mechanisms, infectious agents, and methods of prevention, along with fundamental laboratory practice. |
| Contents of the Course Unit: | Introduction to microorganisms, classification and structure of microorganisms, the development, control, and interactions of microorganisms with other organisms and the environment, the immune system and antigen-antibody reactions, the most common infectious disease agents and their disease-causing mechanisms, and laboratory techniques used in general microbiology such as microscopy, staining, aseptic techniques, transfer, and culturing. |
KEY LEARNING OUTCOMES OF THE COURSE UNIT (On successful completion of this course unit, students/learners will or will be able to) |
|---|
| Identifies the host-parasite relationship. |
| Follows basic microbiological techniques. |
| Identifies the routes of entry of microorganisms into the body. |
| Relates medically important microorganisms. |
| Explains the structure, metabolism, and genetic characteristics of bacteria. |
| Explains important viruses, fungi, and parasites in microbiology. |
| Identifies the body's defense mechanisms. |
| Separates different sterilization and disinfection techniques. |
| Identifies infectious diseases. |
| Outlines significant microbial diseases affecting humans. |
| Demonstrates cells involved in the immune system with examples. |
| Explains mechanisms of antibiotic action and resistance. |
WEEKLY COURSE CONTENTS AND STUDY MATERIALS FOR PRELIMINARY & FURTHER STUDY |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Week | Preparatory | Topics(Subjects) | Method |
| 1 | Web-Based Research | Introduction to Microbiology and History, Definition and Application Areas, Practice: Introduction to the Microbiology Laboratory, Rules to Be Followed in the Laboratory | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 2 | Individual Study | General Characteristics of Microorganisms, Classification and Nomenclature, Practice: Materials Used in the Microbiology Laboratory (Glass, Plastic, Metal), Equipment | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 3 | Individual Study | Metabolism of Microorganisms, Nutrition and Reproduction, Practice: Culture Media Preparation | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 4 | Individual Study | Host–Microorganism Relationship, Practice: Sterilization of Culture Media | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 5 | Individual Study | Factors Affecting the Growth of Microorganisms, Practice: Sterilization of Culture Media | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 6 | Individual Study | General Characteristics of Bacteria, Structure and Metabolism, Practice: Microbiological Staining Methods | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 7 | Individual Study | General Characteristics of Yeasts and Molds, Structure and Metabolism, Practice: Microbiological Staining Methods, Gram Staining | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 8 | Individual Study | General Characteristics of Bacteriophages, Viruses and Prions, Practice: Microbiological Staining Methods, Gram Staining | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 9 | Individual Study | General Characteristics of Parasites, Practice: Microscopic Examination of Microorganisms | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 10 | - | MID-TERM EXAM | - |
| 11 | Individual Study | Normal Microbial Flora of the Human Body, Routes of Infection Transmission, Practice: Microscopic Examination of Microorganisms | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 12 | Individual Study | Sterilization, Disinfection and Antiseptic Methods, Sterilization, Disinfection and Antiseptic Methods, Practice: Dilution Methods, Practical Exam | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 13 | Individual Study | Microbial Identification Methods, Cultivation of Microorganisms, Culture Media, Bacterial Inoculation Methods, Practice: Microbiological Inoculation on Solid Media | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 14 | Individual Study | Mechanisms of Antibiotic Action, Development of Resistance to Antibacterial Agents, Practice: Microbiological Inoculation in Liquid Media | Lecture, Demonstration, Discussion, Question-Answer, Practice, Laboratory-Based Group Work |
| 15 | Individual Study | Basic Immunology and Immunity | Lecture, Discussion, Question-Answer |
| 16 | - | FINAL EXAM | - |
| 17 | - | FINAL EXAM | - |
SOURCE MATERIALS & RECOMMENDED READING |
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| Carroll, G. F., Carroll, K. C., Butel, J. S., Morse, S. A., & Mietzner, T. A. (2013). Jawetz, Melnick, & Adelberg’s medical microbiology (26th ed.). McGraw-Hill Medical. |
| Cornelissen, C. N., Fisher, B. D., & Harvey, R. A. (2012). Lippincott illustrated reviews: Microbiology (3rd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. |
| Erkmen, O. (2021). Laboratory practices in microbiology. Elsevier Science & Technology. |
| Issues in life sciences : Muscle, membrane, and general microbiology: 2011 edition : muscle, membrane, and general microbiology. (2012). Scholarly Media LLC. |
| Levinson, W., Chin-Hong, P., Joyce, E. A., Nussbaum, J., & Schwartz, B. (2022). Tıbbi mikrobiyoloji ve immünoloji (B. Şener & B. Şener, Çev. Ed.). Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri. (Orijinal eser 5. baskı). ISBN: 9789752779136 |
| Martin, R. M. (2025). 101 topics for clinical microbiology laboratory leaders : Accreditation, verification, quality systems, and more. ASM Press. |
ASSESSMENT |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assessment & Grading of In-Term Activities | Number of Activities | Degree of Contribution (%) | Description | Examination Method |
| Mid-Term Exam | 1 | 40 | Optical (Test) Exam | |
| Practice | 1 | 10 | ||
| Final Exam | 1 | 50 | Optical (Test) Exam | |
| TOTAL | 3 | 100 | ||
| Level of Contribution | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
KNOWLEDGE |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Theoretical |
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| Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1 |
Define the theoretical and practical concepts which comprise the required basic professional knowledge related to medicine and science.
|
3 | |||||
KNOWLEDGE |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Factual |
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| Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1 |
Requires the level of nutrition and dietetics, medical and related science and technology defines the concepts of theoretical and applied knowledge-based.
|
3 | |||||
SKILLS |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cognitive |
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| Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1 |
Describe the advanced level of knowledge and skills in the fields of nutrition and dietetics based on medical and natural sciences,
|
3 | |||||
SKILLS |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Practical |
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| Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1 |
Recognize advanced level of theoretical and practical knowledge related to nutrients and nutrition, dietetics, community nutrition and institutional food service systems
|
3 | |||||
OCCUPATIONAL |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Autonomy & Responsibility |
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| Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1 |
Take responsibility both as a team member and individually in order to provide that unforeseen complex activities faced in the practices in his/her field are carried out.
|
2 | |||||
OCCUPATIONAL |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Learning to Learn |
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| Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1 |
Evaluate the advanced knowledge and skills s/he has acquired in his/her field with a critical approach.
|
4 | |||||
OCCUPATIONAL |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Communication & Social |
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| Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1 |
Share his/her ideas and solution proposals for problems related to the issues in his/her field with professionals and non-professionals with the support of qualitative and quantitative data.
|
4 | |||||
OCCUPATIONAL |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Occupational and/or Vocational |
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| Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
| 1 |
Discharge the responsibilities, duties and obligations in accordance with the rules and regulations of professional ethics related to nutrition and dietetics
|
4 | |||||
WORKLOAD & ECTS CREDITS OF THE COURSE UNIT |
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|---|---|---|---|
Workload for Learning & Teaching Activities |
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| Type of the Learning Activites | Learning Activities (# of week) | Duration (hours, h) | Workload (h) |
| Lecture & In-Class Activities | 14 | 2 | 28 |
| Preliminary & Further Study | 14 | 1 | 14 |
| Land Surveying | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Group Work | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Laboratory | 14 | 2 | 28 |
| Reading | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Assignment (Homework) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Project Work | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Seminar | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Internship | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Technical Visit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Web Based Learning | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Implementation/Application/Practice | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Practice at a workplace | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Occupational Activity | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Social Activity | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Thesis Work | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Field Study | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Report Writing | 14 | 2 | 28 |
| Final Exam | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Preparation for the Final Exam | 14 | 1 | 14 |
| Mid-Term Exam | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Preparation for the Mid-Term Exam | 7 | 1 | 7 |
| Short Exam | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Preparation for the Short Exam | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| TOTAL | 81 | 0 | 124 |
| Total Workload of the Course Unit | 124 | ||
| Workload (h) / 25.5 | 4,9 | ||
| ECTS Credits allocated for the Course Unit | 5,0 |