Code | Name of the Course Unit | Semester | In-Class Hours (T+P) | Credit | ECTS Credit |
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GMY353 | GAZ TÜRBİNLİ MOTORLAR VE UYGULAMALARI I | 5 | 8 | 7 | 5 |
GENERAL INFORMATION |
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Language of Instruction : | Turkish |
Level of the Course Unit : | BACHELOR'S DEGREE, TYY: + 6.Level, EQF-LLL: 6.Level, QF-EHEA: First Cycle |
Type of the Course : | Compulsory |
Mode of Delivery of the Course Unit | - |
Coordinator of the Course Unit | Assist.Prof. SİNEM GÜRKAN |
Instructor(s) of the Course Unit | |
Course Prerequisite | No |
OBJECTIVES AND CONTENTS |
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Objectives of the Course Unit: | This course aims to teach the operating principles, performance analysis, and structures of gas turbine engines. By understanding the components and functions of gas turbine engines, students will grasp the maintenance and repair processes. |
Contents of the Course Unit: | This course is designed to provide the basic theoretical background that licensed aircraft maintenance technicians should have about gas turbine engine systems. The content is structured according to the Part-66 Module 15 standard in accordance with the SHT-66 Instruction published by DGCA and EASA Part-145 maintenance practices. In this part of the course, the basic physical concepts, engine types, performance criteria and main structural components that constitute the working principle of gas turbine engines are discussed in general terms. Within the scope of Gas Turbine Engines I course; the relationship of physical quantities such as force, work, power, energy, speed and acceleration to engine operation; structural characteristics of turbojet, turbofan, turboprop and turboshaft engine types; thrust parameters, specific fuel consumption and engine efficiencies affecting engine performance; intake systems and ice protection structures; operating principles of axial and centrifugal compressors and basic characteristics of the combustion zone are explained at technical level. This chapter aims to provide maintenance technicians with a holistic understanding of gas turbine engine systems and the ability to apply this knowledge in maintenance activities. It also provides a solid foundation for the following technical modules. |
KEY LEARNING OUTCOMES OF THE COURSE UNIT (On successful completion of this course unit, students/learners will or will be able to) |
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Explains the basic operating principles of gas turbine engines; evaluates the relationship between potential energy, kinetic energy, Newton’s laws of motion, and the Brayton cycle. |
Analyzes the relationship between engine power, force, work, energy, speed, and acceleration; determines their impact on the design and performance of gas turbine engines. |
Compares the structural characteristics of turbojet, turbofan, turboshaft, and turboprop engines; examines the operating principles of each engine type and analyzes their differences in industrial applications. |
Defines the performance parameters of gas turbine engines; evaluates the impact of key metrics such as gross thrust, net thrust, converging nozzle thrust, thrust distribution, and specific fuel consumption (SFC) on engine performance. |
Assesses how environmental factors affect engine performance; determines the influence of parameters such as bypass ratio, engine pressure ratio, and gas flow temperature, pressure, and velocity on engine performance. |
Explains engine ratings and performance limitations; investigates the effects of static thrust, speed-altitude-temperature relationships on engine performance. |
Analyzes the structure and operation of compressor inlet systems; evaluates the impact of different inlet configurations on engine performance and discusses ice protection methods. |
Examines the structure, operating principles, and applications of compressors; distinguishes between axial and centrifugal types, and analyzes the effects of fan balancing methods on engine performance. |
Explains the occurrence of stall and surge in compressors; analyzes their causes and effects on engine performance. Evaluates the effectiveness of airflow control methods such as bleed valves, variable inlet guide vanes, variable stator vanes, and rotating stator blades. |
Explains the structural characteristics and operating principles of the combustion section; determines the impact of combustion chamber design on the efficiency of gas turbine engines. |
WEEKLY COURSE CONTENTS AND STUDY MATERIALS FOR PRELIMINARY & FURTHER STUDY |
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Week | Preparatory | Topics(Subjects) | Method |
1 | - | 15.1 Basic Principles Potential energy, kinetic energy, Newton's laws of motion, Brayton cycle; The relationship between force, work, power, energy, speed, and acceleration; Structural adjustments and operation of turbojet, turbofan, turboshaft, and turboprop engines. | - |
2 | - | 15.1 Basic Principles Potential energy, kinetic energy, Newton's laws of motion, Brayton cycle; The relationship between force, work, power, energy, speed, and acceleration; Structural adjustments and operation of turbojet, turbofan, turboshaft, and turboprop engines. | - |
3 | - | 15.2 Engine Performance Gross thrust, net thrust, converging nozzle thrust, thrust distribution, resultant thrust, thrust horsepower, equivalent shaft horsepower, specific fuel consumption (SFC); Engine efficiencies; Bypass ratio and engine pressure ratio; Pressure, temperature, and velocity of gas flow; Engine "ratings", static thrust, speed-altitude-temperature effects, flat rating limitations. | - |
4 | - | 15.2 Engine Performance Gross thrust, net thrust, converging nozzle thrust, thrust distribution, resultant thrust, thrust horsepower, equivalent shaft horsepower, specific fuel consumption (SFC); Engine efficiencies; Bypass ratio and engine pressure ratio; Pressure, temperature, and velocity of gas flow; Engine "ratings", static thrust, speed-altitude-temperature effects, flat rating limitations. | - |
5 | - | 15.2 Engine Performance Gross thrust, net thrust, converging nozzle thrust, thrust distribution, resultant thrust, thrust horsepower, equivalent shaft horsepower, specific fuel consumption (SFC); Engine efficiencies; Bypass ratio and engine pressure ratio; Pressure, temperature, and velocity of gas flow; Engine "ratings", static thrust, speed-altitude-temperature effects, flat rating limitations. | - |
6 | - | 15.3 Inlet Compressor inlet ducts; Effects of different inlet configurations; Ice protection systems. | - |
7 | - | 15.3 Inlet Compressor inlet ducts; Effects of different inlet configurations; Ice protection systems. | - |
8 | - | MID-TERM EXAM | - |
9 | - | 15.4 Compressors Axial and centrifugal types; Structural characteristics, operating principles, and applications; Fan balancing; Compressor operation: Stall and surge, their causes, and effects; Airflow control methods: Bleed valves, variable inlet guide vanes, variable stator vanes, rotating stator blades; Compressor ratio. | - |
10 | - | 15.4 Compressors Axial and centrifugal types; Structural characteristics, operating principles, and applications; Fan balancing; Compressor operation: Stall and surge, their causes, and effects; Airflow control methods: Bleed valves, variable inlet guide vanes, variable stator vanes, rotating stator blades; Compressor ratio. | - |
11 | - | 15.4 Compressors Axial and centrifugal types; Structural characteristics, operating principles, and applications; Fan balancing; Compressor operation: Stall and surge, their causes, and effects; Airflow control methods: Bleed valves, variable inlet guide vanes, variable stator vanes, rotating stator blades; Compressor ratio. | - |
12 | - | 15.4 Compressors Axial and centrifugal types; Structural characteristics, operating principles, and applications; Fan balancing; Compressor operation: Stall and surge, their causes, and effects; Airflow control methods: Bleed valves, variable inlet guide vanes, variable stator vanes, rotating stator blades; Compressor ratio. | - |
13 | - | 15.5 Combustion Section Structural characteristics and operating principles. | - |
14 | - | 15.5 Combustion Section Structural characteristics and operating principles. | - |
15 | - | 15.5 Combustion Section Structural characteristics and operating principles. | - |
16 | - | FINAL EXAM | - |
17 | - | FINAL EXAM | - |
SOURCE MATERIALS & RECOMMENDED READING |
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EASA PART 66 MODULE 15 GAS TURBINE ENGINES |
ASSESSMENT |
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Assessment & Grading of In-Term Activities | Number of Activities | Degree of Contribution (%) | Description | Examination Method |
Level of Contribution | |||||
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0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
KNOWLEDGE |
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Theoretical |
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Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 |
Define the basic concepts of aeronautical standards and rules. (Bloom 1)
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4 |
KNOWLEDGE |
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Factual |
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Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 |
Organize teamwork during the collection, interpretation, announcement and application of data related to the field. (Bloom 6)
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3 |
SKILLS |
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Cognitive |
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Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 |
Perform theoretical and practical knowledge related to his/her field in business life using analytical methods and modeling techniques. (Bloom 4)
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3 | |||||
2 |
Use maintenance manuals and other sources of information in business life to obtain information about the field. (Bloom3)
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2 | |||||
3 |
Determine the actualities of all technical and administrative documents related with the field. (Bloom 1)
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4 | |||||
4 |
Perform theoretical and practical knowledge related to his/her field in business life using analytical methods and modeling techniques. (Bloom 4)
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1 |
SKILLS |
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Practical |
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Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 |
Use computer software, information and communication technologies at the level required by the field. (Bloom 3)
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2 | |||||
2 |
Interpret the sketches, scheme, graphics that describe the subject. (Bloom 2)
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3 |
OCCUPATIONAL |
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Autonomy & Responsibility |
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Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 |
Develop solutions for problems faced during application. (Bloom 6)
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2 |
OCCUPATIONAL |
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Learning to Learn |
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Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 |
Determine the learning requirements related with his/her field. (Bloom 3)
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3 | |||||
2 |
Use the lifelong learning principles in occupational development. (Bloom 3)
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2 |
OCCUPATIONAL |
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Communication & Social |
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Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 |
Apply the technical drawing knowledge effectively in business life. (Bloom 3)
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3 | |||||
2 |
By informing the relevant persons and institutions about the related field; state his / her thoughts and suggestions for solutions in the field.(Bloom 1)
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4 | |||||
3 |
Debate his/her ideas and solution suggestions with experts by supporting them with quantitative and qualitative data. (Bloom 2)
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4 | |||||
4 |
Participate in training related to the field at international level. (Bloom 3)
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1 | |||||
5 |
Organize activities for the professional development of employees under his/her responsibility. (Bloom 6).
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2 |
OCCUPATIONAL |
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Occupational and/or Vocational |
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Programme Learning Outcomes | Level of Contribution | ||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
1 |
Use the knowledge and skills obtained during undergraduate education in work life. (Bloom 3)
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5 | |||||
2 |
Solve the problems encountered in his/her field. (Bloom 3)
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3 | |||||
3 |
Apply the necessary culture of behavior in the areas of quality management and processes and environmental protection and occupational safety (Bloom 3)
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5 | |||||
4 |
Locate the awareness of safety factor to himself and to the team. (Bloom 1)
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4 |
WORKLOAD & ECTS CREDITS OF THE COURSE UNIT |
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Workload for Learning & Teaching Activities |
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Type of the Learning Activites | Learning Activities (# of week) | Duration (hours, h) | Workload (h) |
Lecture & In-Class Activities | 14 | 8 | 112 |
Preliminary & Further Study | 14 | 1 | 14 |
Land Surveying | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Group Work | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Laboratory | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Reading | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assignment (Homework) | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Project Work | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seminar | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Internship | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Technical Visit | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Web Based Learning | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Implementation/Application/Practice | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Practice at a workplace | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Occupational Activity | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social Activity | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thesis Work | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Field Study | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Report Writing | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Final Exam | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Preparation for the Final Exam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mid-Term Exam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Preparation for the Mid-Term Exam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Short Exam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Preparation for the Short Exam | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TOTAL | 29 | 0 | 127 |
Total Workload of the Course Unit | 127 | ||
Workload (h) / 25.5 | 5 | ||
ECTS Credits allocated for the Course Unit | 5,0 |