| Code |
Name of the Course Unit |
Semester |
In-Class Hours (T+P) |
Credit |
ECTS Credit |
| ENP156 |
BIOPHYSICS |
2 |
3 |
3 |
5 |
GENERAL INFORMATION |
| Language of Instruction : |
Turkish |
| Level of the Course Unit : |
ASSOCIATE DEGREE, TYY: + 5.Level, EQF-LLL: 5.Level, QF-EHEA: Short Cycle |
| Type of the Course : |
Compulsory |
| Mode of Delivery of the Course Unit |
- |
| Coordinator of the Course Unit |
Lecturer MURAT KARA |
| Instructor(s) of the Course Unit |
Assist.Prof. FATMA EBRU KOÇ |
| Course Prerequisite |
No |
OBJECTIVES AND CONTENTS |
| Objectives of the Course Unit: |
The aim of this course is to provide an understanding of biological systems within the framework of physical principles and to teach the fundamental mechanisms of biophysical processes such as the cell membrane, nerve conduction, muscle contraction, circulation, sensory systems, radiation, and ultrasound. |
| Contents of the Course Unit: |
Fundamental concepts of molecular biophysics; physical properties of body fluids; cell membrane and membrane transport; intercellular communication; action potential and synaptic transmission; muscle biophysics; the biophysics of sensory and circulatory systems; the effects of electrical currents on tissues; radiation biophysics and its biological effects; and the medical applications of sound and ultrasound. |
KEY LEARNING OUTCOMES OF THE COURSE UNIT (On successful completion of this course unit, students/learners will or will be able to) |
| Explains the fundamental concepts of biophysics. |
| Interprets the structure of the cell membrane and its transport mechanisms. |
| Explains the mechanisms underlying the generation of the action potential. |
| Evaluates synaptic transmission from a biophysical perspective. |
| Explains the biophysical basis of muscle contraction. |
| Interprets the physical principles underlying the circulatory and sensory systems. |
| Explains the effects of electrical currents and radiation on biological tissues. |
| Demonstrates knowledge of the medical applications of sound and ultrasound. |
WEEKLY COURSE CONTENTS AND STUDY MATERIALS FOR PRELIMINARY & FURTHER STUDY |
| Week |
Preparatory |
Topics(Subjects) |
Method |
| 1 |
Presentation Reading |
Fundamental Concepts of Molecular Biophysics |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 2 |
Presentation Reading |
Body Fluids and the Biophysical Properties of Living Structures |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 3 |
Presentation Reading |
Cell Membrane Biophysics |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 4 |
Presentation Reading |
Membrane Transport |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 5 |
Presentation Reading |
Intercellular Communication |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 6 |
Presentation Reading |
Action Potential |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 7 |
Presentation Reading |
Biophysics of Synaptic Transmission |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 8 |
Presentation Reading |
Conduction and Contraction in Skeletal Muscle |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 9 |
Presentation Reading |
Sensory Biophysics |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 10 |
- |
MID-TERM EXAM |
- |
| 11 |
Presentation Reading |
Circulatory Biophysics |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 12 |
Presentation Reading |
Effects of Electrical Currents on Tissue |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 13 |
Presentation Reading |
Radiation Biophysics and Its Biological Effects |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 14 |
Presentation Reading |
Sound Applications |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 15 |
Presentation Reading |
Ultrasound Applications |
Lecture – Question/Answer |
| 16 |
- |
FINAL EXAM |
- |
| 17 |
- |
FINAL EXAM |
- |
SOURCE MATERIALS & RECOMMENDED READING |
| Cameron, J. R., Skofronick, J. G., & Grant, R. M. (1999). Medical biophysics. Wiley. |
| Glaser, R. (2012). Biophysics: An introduction. Springer. |
| Ergun, M. (2011). Biyofizik. Nobel Tıp Kitabevleri. |
ASSESSMENT |
| Assessment & Grading of In-Term Activities |
Number of Activities |
Degree of Contribution (%) |
Description |
Examination Method |
| Mid-Term Exam |
1 |
50 |
|
Classical Exam |
| Final Exam |
1 |
50 |
|
Classical Exam |
| TOTAL |
2 |
100 |
|
|
| Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
CONTRIBUTION OF THE COURSE UNIT TO THE PROGRAMME LEARNING OUTCOMES
KNOWLEDGE |
Theoretical |
|
Programme Learning Outcomes |
Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| 1 |
Defines fundamental, current, and applied theoretical knowledge related to the field of electroneurophysiology and relates this knowledge to practical processes.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
| 2 |
It explains the principles of occupational health and safety, environmental awareness, and quality management processes and observes them in professional practice.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
KNOWLEDGE |
Factual |
|
Programme Learning Outcomes |
Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| 1 |
Understands the anatomical and physiological functioning of the central and peripheral nervous systems, distinguishes between normal and pathological signal waveforms.
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
| 2 |
Monitors scientific developments and new applications in the professional field; effectively applies this knowledge in the clinical setting.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
SKILLS |
Cognitive |
|
Programme Learning Outcomes |
Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| 1 |
Uses the necessary information technologies, medical record software, and simulation programs related to the field at a competent level.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
SKILLS |
Practical |
|
Programme Learning Outcomes |
Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| 1 |
Analyzes professional problems with an analytical and critical approach; develops independent solutions based on data.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
| 2 |
It sets up electrophysiological devices such as EEG, EMG, and PSG (Polysomnography) in accordance with international standards (10-20 system, etc.) and acquires artifact-free recordings.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
| 3 |
It instantly detects any technical or biological artifacts that may occur during imaging and eliminates them with the necessary technical interventions.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
OCCUPATIONAL |
Autonomy & Responsibility |
|
Programme Learning Outcomes |
Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| 1 |
Presents professional knowledge and ideas clearly, understandably, and effectively using written and verbal communication techniques.
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
| 2 |
Takes initiative and assumes responsibility as a team member to resolve complex and unforeseen issues encountered during implementation processes.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
OCCUPATIONAL |
Learning to Learn |
|
Programme Learning Outcomes |
Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| 1 |
Plans career goals; manages professional and personal development in a sustainable manner with a lifelong learning mindset.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
| 2 |
It acts in accordance with social, scientific, and ethical values during the stages of data collection, implementation, and dissemination of results.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
OCCUPATIONAL |
Communication & Social |
|
Programme Learning Outcomes |
Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| 1 |
Uses foreign language skills at a level sufficient to follow international literature in their field and communicate with foreign colleagues.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
| 2 |
During patient preparation, they ensure patient privacy and safety; they professionally manage the process by informing the patient about the imaging procedures.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
OCCUPATIONAL |
Occupational and/or Vocational |
|
Programme Learning Outcomes |
Level of Contribution |
| 0 |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
| 1 |
Patients under the supervision of specialist physicians required to make appropriate technique electroneurophysiological applications, can provide patient-doctor communication.
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
WORKLOAD & ECTS CREDITS OF THE COURSE UNIT |
Workload for Learning & Teaching Activities |
| Type of the Learning Activites |
Learning Activities (# of week) |
Duration (hours, h) |
Workload (h) |
| Lecture & In-Class Activities |
14 |
3 |
42 |
| Preliminary & Further Study |
14 |
3 |
42 |
| Land Surveying |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Group Work |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Laboratory |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Reading |
14 |
2 |
28 |
| Assignment (Homework) |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Project Work |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Seminar |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Internship |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Technical Visit |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Web Based Learning |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Implementation/Application/Practice |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Practice at a workplace |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Occupational Activity |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Social Activity |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Thesis Work |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Field Study |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Report Writing |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Final Exam |
1 |
1 |
1 |
| Preparation for the Final Exam |
1 |
8 |
8 |
| Mid-Term Exam |
1 |
1 |
1 |
| Preparation for the Mid-Term Exam |
1 |
8 |
8 |
| Short Exam |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Preparation for the Short Exam |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| TOTAL |
46 |
0 |
130 |
|
Total Workload of the Course Unit |
130 |
|
|
Workload (h) / 25.5 |
5,1 |
|
|
ECTS Credits allocated for the Course Unit |
5,0 |
|